Yards are more than storage places, they are the 'sorting' areas for your trains.
Railroads need traffic to exist, lots of switching action here.
Large railroads require lot's of engines and engine storage.
Remember to leave enough room for scenery.
Sweeping curves look much better than just straight lines.
Yards can be big or small and made to fit most any place.
http://www.hobby-tronics.com/Images/MVC-492S.JPG
Plan a lot, wire once! Document all your wireing, take the time to do it neatly.
Turntables and engine house areas can be very large, plan well.
Multi levels give interesting vistas. An alternative to multi deck layouts.
Terminal strips are much easier for maintenance and troubleshooting.
Panels should be laid out for ease of use and number of operators.
Ground dwarf for switch indication, targets for block occupancy.